The first group of IGCC fellows and associates for
the National Science Foundation-funded Public Policy and Nuclear Threats
(PPNT) program began working together in July 2003 at a month-long
seminar on both technical and policy issues surrounding nuclear threats and
international security.
This cohort of eleven
fellows
and
eight
associates comprises current and incoming Ph.D. students
from twelve departments and seven of the UC campuses. The
second cohort of fellows began their training in July 2004.
Toshihiko Aono is a Ph.D.
student in the Department of History at UC Santa Barbara. He received his B.A.
and M.A.
from Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan.
Aono is interested in the history of the Cold War,
especially U.S.–European alliance relations. He is
currently working on his dissertation on the Berlin Crisis
and the Cuban Missile Crisis from 1961 to 1963.
Robert L. Brown is a Ph.D. student in Political
Science at UC San Diego. His research encompasses international security issues,
including state commitments to security institutions. While earning his M.A.
in International Affairs (1999) at the George Washington University his research
included security regimes in Northeast Asia.
In between academic degrees Brown
worked as an English teacher in Japan, as a consultant to financial services
firms, and as a program officer for security at the Nautilus Institute in
Berkeley, California. His dissertation will most probably explore state commitments
to
arms control and nonproliferation regimes.
Daniel H. Chivers is
a Ph.D. candidate in the Nuclear Engineering Department at the University of
California at Berkeley and holds dual B.S. degrees in Electrical and Nuclear
Engineering, also from UC Berkeley. His dissertation research involves increasing
detection sensitivity for gamma-ray imaging systems
for use in homeland security and nuclear materials accountancy programs.
As an
NSF IGERT Fellow, he has taken part in many projects integrating nuclear
technology and national security policy, where his focus has been on the
implementation of
nuclear forensics as a tool for credible deterrence of state-sponsored nuclear
terrorism. As an undergraduate student, he performed research in radiation
detection systems at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's Nuclear Nonproliferation,
Arms Control, and International Security (NAI) directorate. His research
involved
studying gamma ray trajectory sensing using gas-filled time-projection chambers
and investigation of neutron background characteristics.
Before entering
Berkeley, Chivers served for six years in the U.S. Navy as a nuclear reactor
operator and spent several years in the embedded systems industry as a software
engineer.
During his naval
service, he served as a staff instructor at the INEL S5G prototype reactor
and as reactor
controls leading petty officer on the USS Arkansas. His tenure on the Arkansas culminated in 1996 with a Naval Achievement Medal for actions performed during
Operation Desert Strike.
David Cordes is a Ph.D. student in Chemistry
at UC Santa Cruz. His research interests include the development of
fluorescent chemosensors, science education, and nuclear security issues.
Cordes
was born and raised in New York City and studied American history and education
at City University of New York. After stints as a junior-high school teacher
in Brooklyn and as a public health counselor for the NYC Department of Health,
Cordes moved to California in 1994. He taught history for several years at
a junior high school in Oakland while taking science classes in the evenings.
After
obtaining a secondary credential to teach science, he taught high-school
chemistry and biology for two years before pursuing an advanced degree in
organic chemistry.
Jude Egan came to the study of nuclear policy
and regulation through his interest in “big, dangerous technologies” and
the systems— legal, political, and technical—used to keep them safe. He got
involved in the Berkeley project on High Reliability Organizations and ended
up working at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) on and off for four years.
He has just completed a one-year stint in the Human Safety and Radiation division
of the lab, where he researched the effects of new security policies on safety
performance, using risk analysis as a lens through which to view legal and political
decision making. His doctoral dissertation, in the Jurisprudence and Social Policy
Department at UC Berkeley, reflects a larger view of the intersection of law
and risk through a series of case studies of nearly catastrophic accidents (safety
and security).
Egan is an avid ultimate frisbee player, a writer of novels, and a traveler.
His interest in nonproliferation issues has been brewing since the Reagan era
and its proliferation policies. He attended the New Triad conference at LANL
and has found that many of the strategies he has been developing with regard
to risk and policymaking may be applied to proliferation issues as well.
Jay Fahlen is a Ph.D. student in the Department of Electrical
Engineering at UC Los Angeles. He received his B.S. in Electrical
Engineering UC Los Angeles in 2001.
After completing his undergraduate work, Fahlen worked in the UCLA Image
Processing Lab on an Office of Naval Research project to
transmit low-bit-rate digital video over wireless networks. He very
much enjoyed both the project and learning to fly RC helicopters. His current research
involves high intensity laser-thin target interactions.
Outside of school, Fahlen enjoys hiking, playing music with friends, and
playing golf.
David C. Harrison is
currently a Ph.D. student in
the Department of Political Science at UC Irvine. His
research interests include nuclear proliferation, threats
from weapons of mass destruction, international terrorism,
and strategic surprise.
After graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy, Harrison
served aboard cruisers, destroyers, and aircraft carriers
in the Pacific. He was commanding officer of the USS
Vandegrif (FFG-48) and commanded a surface action
group deployed to the Persian Gulf to enforce UN sanctions
against Iraq. Staff assignments include Israel Desk Officer
and Middle East Branch Head for the Chairman, Joint Chiefs
of Staff, during the 1991 Gulf War, and Deputy Director for
Operations, U.S. Atlantic Fleet. He received a M.A. in
National Security Affairs from the Naval Postgraduate
School in Monterey, California and was a National Security
Fellow at the Kennedy School of Government.
Patricia Hewitson is an international lawyer with
over ten years' experience in the Australian Department of
Foreign Affairs and Trade. She has worked on issues ranging
from nuclear policy to international trade law, and has
served as a diplomat in South Africa and as a civilian
peace monitor in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea.
Hewitson has represented Australia at international
conferences, including the 1995 Nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty Review and Extension Conference. She has Master of
Laws degrees in international law from UC Berkeley and from
the Australian National University.
Hewitson is currently pursuing a Doctor of Juridical
Science (J.S.D.) degree in international law at UC Berkeley
as a Rotary World Peace Scholar. Her research focus is
nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament.
Paul Hirsch is a Ph.D. candidate in the
Department of History at
UC Santa Barbara. Within his focus
on U.S. foreign relations, Hirsch works on the issue of nuclear proliferation
during the second phase of the Cold War. His dissertation will likely examine
the effects
of the Soviet collapse on the international nuclear nonproliferation regime.
Hirsch received his M.A. in U.S. history from UC Santa Barbara in 2006. He
is a 1997 cum laude graduate of Tuft University, where
he majored in history with a focus on Russian/Soviet studies and minored in
political science. He was awarded Highest Thesis Honors for his undergraduate
thesis, which examined representations of the atomic bomb in children’s
literature and comic books in the decade following WWII. While at Tufts, Hirsch
worked on arms control issues at the Program for Science and Technology in
International Security at MIT, and more recently, at the Los Alamos National
Laboratory. Between 1997 and 2002 Hirsch worked as a technical writer and manager
for several computer companies in the Boston area.
Matthew Kroenig is a doctoral
candidate in the Department of Political Science at the University of California,
Berkeley. His dissertation explains the strategic incentives that drive
states to provide nuclear weapons technology to nonnuclear-weapon states.
His other research focuses on international security, nuclear weapons proliferation,
homeland security, terrorism, and civil war. His writings on international
security issues have appeared in such publications as Democratization,
Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, Newsday, and Security Studies.
Kroenig has also served as a strategist in the Office of the Secretary of
Defense, where he was a principal author of key national security strategy
and defense
review documents and where he developed a U.S. government-wide
strategy for deterring terrorist networks. For his work, Kroenig received
the Department of Defense’s Award for Outstanding Achievement.
Tim Meyer is studying international law and treaty regimes at
the Jurisprudence and Social Policy program at UC Berkeley as an IGCC IGERT Fellow. His
ongoing research interests are in establishing international treaty regimes with credible enforcement mechanisms in order to regulate and prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
Meyer graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Stanford University in 2003 with a B.A. in history and
political theory, and an M.A. in history. In 2001,he received a fellowship to research and
compare Soviet and post-Soviet ideological perceptions of World War II in St. Petersburg, Russia.
During 2002, Meyer worked for the Newly Independent States Division of the Center for
Non-Proliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute for International Studies, coauthoring
a paper entitled, "The 10 plus 10 over 10 Initiative: A Promising Start, But Little Substance
So Far." His other papers include an in-depth analysis of factors and motives pertaining to
the 1979 Soviet decision to invade Afghanistan, and "Catching Up: Islamic Political Ideology
and the West," in the Stanford Journal of International Relations.
David Palkki is a fourth-year
Ph.D. student in the Department of Political Science at UC Los Angeles. He graduated
cum laude from Brigham Young University with a B.A. in political science and
minors in history and German. His research interests include theories of war
causation, arms control, and nuclear proliferation.
After graduating from BYU, Palkki spent two years in Washington, D.C., working
for the U.S. House of Representatives as a staff assistant on the Ways and
Means Trade Subcommittee. Palkki became proficient in German while working
in Germany and Switzerland for two years before beginning college, and has
returned to Europe to work as a polling station supervisor in Kosovo and as
an election observer in Serbia, Bosnia, and Moldova for the Organization for
Security and Cooperation in Europe. He has completed internships in the Washington,
D.C., area with Amnesty International's Europe and Middle East Legislative
Department, U.S. Representative Mike Simpson's office, and the U.S. government.
In his free time Palkki enjoys running, biking, and playing basketball.
David Petersen is entering the second year of his Ph.D. program in the
Nuclear Engineering Department at UC Berkeley. He is currently doing research
with the Radiation Detection Group at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL).
He is interested in comparing the effectiveness of different types of radiation detectors.
Petersen received his B.S. in Physics from North Park University in Chicago,
Illinois. Originally from Illinois, Petersen has participated in summer research
programs with the Materials Science Group at Argonne National Lab and with the High
Energy Physics Group at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He enjoys playing
soccer, volleyball, and basketball.
Elena Rodriguez-Vieitez is a third-year Ph.D.
student in Nuclear Engineering at UC Berkeley. She received her M.S. in Civil and
Environmental Engineering at the University of Utah (Salt Lake City) with
a thesis on biological treatment and energy recovery from municipal solid
waste, and her B.S. in Physics from the University of Santiago de
Compostela in Spain.
As a graduate student at UC Berkeley, Rodriguez-Vieitez has collaborated on
accelerator-driven nuclear waste transmutation research sponsored by Los
Alamos National Laboratory (Department of Energy) and is currently working
on experimental nuclear physics research at the Nuclear Structure Group,
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Prior to her current studies, Rodriguez-Vieitez
was an intern at the National Academy of Sciences' Board on
Radioactive Waste Management in Washington, D.C. Her current interests
include the policy aspects of nuclear waste management technologies as
related to nonproliferation and security of nuclear materials.
Larry Rubin is pursuing his Ph.D. in Political Science
at UCLA. After receiving a B.A. in history from UC Berkeley, he earned graduate
degrees from the London School of Economics and the University of Oxford. He
has held positions at the Near East South Asia Center for Strategic Studies
at the National Defense University and the RAND Corporation. Rubin is currently
the assistant editor of the journal Terrorism and Political Violence. He has
conducted fieldwork in Yemen, Morocco, Egypt, and Israel, and he speaks both
Arabic and Hebrew. His dissertation focuses on threat perception and foreign
policy decision-making of Middle East states.
Aviva Shackell is currently a physics graduate
student and teaching assistant at UC Los Angeles. Her
interests in physics range from condensed matter physics to
high-energy physics and astro-particle physics.
Her laboratory research experience includes: in astro-
particle physics, gamma ray astronomy (VERITAS group under
Rene Ong, UC Los Angeles); in high-energy physics, CP
violation (BaBar group under Claudio Campagnari, UC Santa
Barbara); and in cosmology, anisotropies of the cosmic
microwave background (CMB) radiation, both at UCLA and at
her undergraduate institution, UC Santa Barbara. Engaged in
taking classes and preparing for her qualifying exams,
Shackell has not yet decided which field of specialization
in physics she wishes to pursue.
Jessica Weiss is a second-year
Ph.D. student in Political Science at UC San Diego, studying international
relations and comparative politics with a focus on Chinese politics and
East Asian security.
Weiss
graduated from Stanford University in 2003 with a B.A. in Political Science.
As an undergraduate, she founded the Forum for American/Chinese
Exchange at Stanford (FACES), which recently hosted On Common Ground 2003,
Stanford's
first student leaders' conference on U.S.-China relations. During the summer
of 2002, she worked as an intern for the Carter Center China Village Elections
Project in Beijing, China. In addition, as one of twelve students to participate
Stanford's Overseas Seminar on Chinese elections and local reform, she interviewed
village cadres and peasants in China's northernmost province and accompanied
Ministry of Civil Affairs officials to observe elections in China's villages.
In
previous summers, Weiss studied Mandarin at Beijing Normal University and
was an intern at the Arms Control Association in Washington, D.C. This past
summer
she interned at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in the Nonproliferation,
Arms Control, and International Security directorate, researching Chinese–North
Korean relations and the nuclear crisis.